Adobe InDesign allows users to change the profile of a stroke, which refers to a visible line applied to the shape of an object. The stroke profile can be customised in terms of its colour, weight, style, and alignment. To change the profile of a stroke, users can utilise the Stroke panel in the InDesign workspace, which offers various style options, including dotted, dashed, and striped patterns. Additionally, the Stroke panel enables users to adjust the stroke weight, with thinner strokes potentially being too faint to see when printed on high-resolution output devices.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Stroke weight | Can be adjusted using the Weight drop-down menu in the Stroke panel |
Stroke color | Can be adjusted using the Swatches panel or Color panel |
Stroke type | Solid, dotted, dashed, striped, custom |
Stroke alignment | Can be aligned to the center, inside, or outside of a path |
Stroke cap | Butt cap, round cap, projecting cap |
Stroke join | Miter, round, bevel |
What You'll Learn
Changing the stroke colour
Next, open the Stroke panel by going to Window > Stroke. Here, you will see various stroke style options. To change the colour of the stroke, use the toolbox and Swatches panel. You can also adjust the stroke colour by targeting the stroke property. This can be done by clicking on the icon at the bottom of the Tools panel or at the top of the Swatches or Color panel. Once the stroke indicator is brought forward, select your desired colour from the Swatches panel or Color panel, or double-click on the stroke indicator to open the colour picker.
If you are editing text, adjusting the stroke style will apply to the text box border by default. To change the stroke style of the text outline instead, select "Create Outlines" from the type menu after clicking on the text box with the Selection Tool.
It is worth noting that if your stroke colour is not black or paper, you can delete the colour in the swatches palette and choose a new colour to replace it. However, this may cause problems if you are using the same stroke colour elsewhere in your document.
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Adjusting the stroke weight
Once you have selected the path, open the Stroke panel by choosing Window > Stroke. Here, you will see a variety of options for adjusting the stroke weight. You can choose a stroke weight from the menu or type a value and press Enter or Return. Strokes thinner than 0.25 points may not be visible when printed on high-resolution output devices, so keep this in mind when adjusting the weight.
If you want to change the stroke colour, you can do so using the toolbox and Swatches panel. You can also adjust the stroke colour of a selected object by targeting the stroke property using the icon at the bottom of the Tools panel or at the top of the Swatches panel or Color panel.
If you frequently use the same stroke settings, you can save them in an object style and quickly apply them to any object. This can be a handy way to keep your designs consistent.
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Using the stroke panel
The Stroke panel in InDesign allows you to change the weight and appearance of a stroke, including how segments join, start and end shapes, and options for corners.
To open the Stroke panel, select an object, then go to Window > Stroke. From here, you can adjust the weight of the stroke by typing in a value or choosing from the Weight drop-down menu. Strokes thinner than 0.25 points may not be visible when printed on high-resolution output devices, so keep that in mind. If you want to remove the stroke entirely, type a value of 0.
You can also change the cap style of an open path, which specifies the appearance of both ends. The options are Butt Cap, which creates squared ends that abut the endpoints; Round Cap, which creates semicircular ends that extend half the stroke width beyond the endpoints; and Projecting Cap, which creates squared ends that extend half the stroke width beyond the endpoints, making the stroke weight extend evenly in all directions.
The Miter Limit value determines whether the corner of a path will create a true miter or be bevelled when the Miter Join is chosen. The Miter Limit is only available when the Miter Join option is selected. The Join setting controls how two segments of a path are joined together, with three options to choose from: Miter, Round, and Bevel.
The stroke alignment controls how a stroke is aligned to a path. By default, InDesign aligns the stroke to the centre of the path, but you can also align it to the inside or outside. This is useful when trying to align multiple objects without doubling the width of the stroke.
Additionally, the Stroke Type offers various options to control the visual appearance of the stroke, including dashed, dotted, or striped styles. You can even create a custom stroke using the Stroke Styles feature in the Stroke panel menu. If you choose a dotted, dashed, or striped stroke, you can apply a Gap Colour and adjust the Gap Tint. For a dashed stroke, you can also customise the length of the dashes and gaps at the bottom of the Stroke panel.
The Stroke panel also contains specific options for open paths (paths that don't create a complete shape), including the Cap and Start/End settings. The Cap setting applies to how the stroke is applied to the open end of a path and can also be applied to closed paths, but it won't be noticeable until the path is broken apart or a dashed stroke is applied. The Start/End settings allow you to add certain elements to the beginning and end of your line.
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Applying a stroke to an open or closed path
Applying a stroke to an object in InDesign can be done by adjusting its weight. To do this, open the Stroke panel by choosing Window > Stroke, then, with an object selected, enter a value (defined in points) or choose a value from the Weight drop-down menu. The stroke will appear on the selected object with a default colour of black.
To change the colour of the stroke, use the toolbox and Swatches panel. In the Control panel, there is an option to choose the stroke colour by clicking on the drop-down menu next to the Stroke icon. Choose a swatch to apply that colour to the selected object. To define custom values for the stroke colour, hold down the shift key while choosing the drop-down menu.
The stroke alignment controls how a stroke is aligned to a path. The default alignment in InDesign aligns the stroke to the centre of the path, but you can also align a stroke to the inside or the outside of a path. This is particularly useful when trying to align several objects to one another without doubling up on the width of the stroke.
The Stroke Type provides many options to choose from that allow for the control of the visual appearance of a stroke. Popular choices include dashed, dotted, striped, and custom strokes. If you choose a dotted, dashed, or striped stroke, you can apply a colour to the gaps of the stroke using the Gap Colour drop-down menu and the Gap Tint field. In the case of a dashed stroke, you can customise the length of the dashes and gaps at the bottom of the Stroke panel.
The Cap of a stroke applies primarily to how a stroke is applied to the open end of a path. Cap choices include the Butt Cap, Round Cap, and Projecting Cap.
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Customising the stroke style
To get started, open the Stroke panel by choosing Window > Stroke. Here, you can see different style options and change the various properties of the stroke. The stroke has two primary attributes: colour and weight. You can use either of these properties to apply a stroke to an object.
To adjust the weight of the stroke, enter a value (defined in points) or choose a value from the Weight drop-down menu. You can also change the stroke colour by clicking on the drop-down menu next to the Stroke icon in the Control panel. You can also adjust the stroke colour of a selected object by making sure that the stroke property is targeted. This can be done using the icon at the bottom of the Tools panel or at the top of the Swatches panel or Colour panel.
The Miter Limit value determines whether the corner of a path will create a true miter or will be beveled when the Miter Join is chosen. The more acute the corner of the object, the higher the miter limit needed to produce a mitered corner. The Miter Limit is only available when the Miter Join option is chosen. The Join controls how two segments of a path are joined together. InDesign provides three options to choose from: Miter, Round, and Bevel. A Join can only be applied to an entire path, not to individual anchor points of a path.
The stroke alignment controls how a stroke is aligned to a path. The default alignment in InDesign aligns the stroke to the centre of the path, but you can also align a stroke to the inside or the outside of a path. This is particularly useful when trying to align several objects to one another without doubling up on the width of the stroke.
The Stroke Type provides many options to choose from, allowing you to control the visual appearance of a stroke. You can choose from a range of options, including dashed, dotted, or striped, or you can even create a custom stroke using the Stroke Styles feature found in the Stroke panel menu. If you choose a dotted, dashed, or striped stroke, you can apply a colour to the gaps of the stroke using the Gap Colour drop-down menu and the Gap Tint field. In the case of a dashed stroke, you can also customise the length of the dashes and gaps at the bottom of the Stroke panel.
The Stroke panel also contains some options that apply only to open paths (paths that don't create a complete shape). These options include the Cap and Start/End options. The Cap of a stroke applies primarily to how a stroke is applied to the open end of a path. Cap choices include Butt Cap, Round Cap, and Projecting Cap.
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Frequently asked questions
If your stroke colour is not black or paper, you can delete the colour in the swatches palette and choose another to replace it. If you're using the stroke colour elsewhere, this may cause more problems than it's worth. There is also a find and replace colour function – hit cmd or ctrl-f, it’s the last tab.
Use the "Stroke" panel in the Adobe InDesign workspace to change the various properties of the stroke so you end up with a custom style. Click on the shape, text, or line you wish to edit. Click "Window" from the Adobe InDesign menu bar and select "Stroke" to bring up a panel where you can see different style options.
With an object selected, enter a value (defined in points) or choose a value from the Weight drop-down menu.