Creating a transparent stroke or border around a transparent layer is possible in Adobe Photoshop and Illustrator. In Photoshop, one method involves creating a stroke of any colour, separating it onto its own layer, inverting the selection, selecting the layer below, adding a layer mask, and finally erasing the stroke effect layer. Another method involves using blending options to add a stroke while maintaining the layer's invisibility. In Illustrator, one method involves using the Appearance panel to adjust the stroke's opacity to 0, grouping the desired shapes, and clicking on Knockout Group in the Opacity panel. Another method involves using the Pathfinder tool to create shape modes.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Software | Adobe Photoshop, Adobe Illustrator |
Layer type | Vector shape, Raster layer |
Stroke type | Transparent, White |
Stroke width | Any size |
Knockout | Shallow, Deep |
What You'll Learn
Transparent stroke around a vector shape
Creating a transparent stroke around a vector shape can be done in Adobe Photoshop and Illustrator. Here's a step-by-step guide:
Adobe Photoshop:
- Create a Stroke on a New Layer: Start by creating a stroke of any colour on a new layer. This will be the outline of your vector shape.
- Right-Click the Stroke Layer: Open the blending options by right-clicking on the stroke layer.
- Set Fill Opacity to 0%: In the blending options, set the fill opacity of the stroke layer to 0%, making it transparent.
- Set Knockout to "Deep": To make the stroke transparent and reveal the layers beneath it, set the knockout option to "deep". If you only want the stroke to affect certain layers, create a group folder with those layers and set the knockout to "shallow".
Adobe Illustrator:
- Select the Shape with the White Stroke: Start by selecting the shape with the white stroke that you want to make transparent.
- Set Stroke Opacity to 0: Go to the Appearance panel (Window > Appearance) and select the stroke. Set its opacity to 0 to make it transparent.
- Group the Shapes: Select all the shapes you want to group together, including the one with the transparent stroke.
- Enable "Knockout Group": With the group selected, go to the Appearance panel and click on Opacity. In the options, enable "Knockout Group" by clicking the box next to it. This will ensure that the transparent stroke cuts through the other shapes and reveals the background.
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Creating a border for a transparent picture
Using Adobe Photoshop:
- Open your image in Photoshop.
- Duplicate the image layer by selecting it in the Layers panel and pressing Ctrl+J (Command+J on Mac).
- With the duplicated layer selected, go to the Blending Options.
- In the Blending Options, set the "Fill Opacity" to 0%.
- Now, you can add a stroke to the layer. Select the "Stroke" option and choose your desired colour, width, and style.
- Adjust the "Knockout" setting to "Deep" if you want the stroke to be transparent and reveal the layers below. If you only want the stroke to be transparent within the group, select "Shallow".
- You can also use the Pen Tool to create a path for the stroke. Create a new layer and use the Pen Tool to draw the path. Then, select the path and set your desired stroke options.
- If you want to add a simple single-line border, you can use the Shape Tool with the rectangular option selected and adjust the stroke colour and size in the options bar.
Using Adobe Illustrator:
- Open your image in Adobe Illustrator.
- Select the image and go to the Appearance panel (Window > Appearance).
- In the Appearance panel, twirl down the icon next to the word "Stroke."
- Click on "Opacity" and adjust the stroke opacity to 0% to make it transparent.
- Group the image layer with any other layers you want the stroke to cut through.
- With the group selected, go to the Opacity panel and click on "Knockout Group" until a checkmark appears. This will make the stroke cut through the other layers in the group.
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Transparent stroke cutting through other shapes
Creating a transparent stroke around a vector shape can be done in Adobe Photoshop and Illustrator, as well as other software. Here is a detailed guide on how to achieve this effect, specifically a transparent stroke cutting through other shapes, using these programs:
Adobe Photoshop:
- Create a stroke of any colour on a new layer.
- Right-click on the stroke layer and open the blending options.
- Set the fill opacity to 0%.
- Set the knockout option to "deep" to make the stroke transparent, revealing anything beneath it. Alternatively, for more control, group the layers you want to be affected by the transparent stroke into a folder with the stroke layer, and set the knockout option to "shallow". This will limit the knockout effect to only the layers in the group.
Adobe Illustrator:
- Select the shape you want to add a transparent stroke to.
- Go to "Window > Appearance" or press Shift+F6 to open the Appearance panel.
- In the Appearance panel, click on the icon next to the word "Stroke" to reveal the stroke options.
- Click on "Opacity" and adjust the stroke opacity to 0% to make it transparent.
- If you want the transparent stroke to cut through other shapes and reveal the background, you can group all the shapes together.
- With the group selected, click on "Opacity" in the Appearance panel.
- In the options box that opens, click the box next to "Knockout Group" until a checkmark appears. This will ensure that the transparent stroke cuts through the other shapes in the group.
Other Software:
While the above methods are specific to Adobe Photoshop and Illustrator, similar principles can be applied to other graphic design software. The key steps are to create a stroke, adjust its opacity to 0% or make it transparent, and then utilise layer grouping and knockout options to ensure the stroke cuts through other shapes to reveal the background. These steps may vary depending on the software you are using, so refer to tutorials or support resources specific to your chosen program.
By following these steps, you should be able to create a transparent stroke that cuts through other shapes, revealing the background underneath, in your chosen graphic design software.
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Transparent stroke punching through layers
Creating a transparent stroke that punches through layers can be achieved in Adobe Photoshop and Illustrator through various methods. Here is a detailed guide:
Adobe Photoshop:
- Using Layer Masking: Start by creating a stroke of any colour on a separate layer. Right-click on the layer and select "Create Layers" to isolate the stroke. Cmd-click on the stroke layer to select its shape. Invert your selection by pressing Shift + Cmd + I. Select the layer below that you want to mask. Click "Add Layer Mask" from the layers panel. Finally, erase the stroke effect layer.
- Utilising Blending Options: Create a new layer and add a stroke of any colour. Right-click on the stroke layer and open Blending Options. Set the Fill Opacity to 0%. Enable the "Knockout" option, choosing "Deep" to make the stroke transparent and punching through all underlying layers, or "Shallow" to punch through only specific layers grouped together.
Adobe Illustrator:
- Knockout Groups: Place the shape with the transparent stroke in the same group or layer as the objects you want it to punch through. Select the group/layer and enable "Knockout Group" in the Opacity panel. This will make the stroke transparent, revealing the background.
- Pathfinder Effects: Utilise the Pathfinder tool to create shape modes and transparent strokes. Select the shape with the transparent stroke and the layers you want it to punch through. Apply the desired Pathfinder effect to achieve the intended result.
It is important to note that these methods may vary slightly depending on the version of Photoshop or Illustrator you are using. Additionally, some users have suggested that vector illustration tools might be better suited for creating transparent strokes that punch through layers.
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Transparent stroke on a single layer
Creating a transparent stroke on a single layer is possible in Adobe Illustrator and Adobe Photoshop. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to achieve this:
Adobe Illustrator:
- Select the object you want to apply the transparent stroke to.
- Go to the Window menu and select "Appearance" or use the shortcut Shift + F6 to open the Appearance panel.
- In the Appearance panel, find the Stroke option and click on the icon to expand it.
- Click on Opacity within the Stroke options and adjust the opacity to 0% or use the slider to make the stroke transparent.
- If you want the transparent stroke to cut through other objects and reveal the background, select all the objects, including the one with the transparent stroke, and group them.
- With the group selected, go to the Opacity panel and click on "Knockout Group" to enable it. This will make the stroke transparent all the way to the background.
Adobe Photoshop:
- Create a new layer for the stroke.
- Use the Pen Tool to create a path for the stroke or use the Shape Tool to draw the shape with the stroke.
- Right-click on the layer and select "Blending Options" or "Layer Style."
- In the Blending Options window, set the "Fill Opacity" to 0% to make the stroke transparent.
- Set the "Knockout" option to "Deep" if you want the stroke to cut through all layers below it, revealing the background. If you only want the stroke to cut through specific layers, group those layers with the stroke layer and set the knockout to "Shallow."
By following these steps, you should be able to create a transparent stroke on a single layer in either Adobe Illustrator or Adobe Photoshop.
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Frequently asked questions
Create a stroke of any colour and separate it onto its own layer. Select the shape in the layers panel and invert your selection. Select the layer below and add a layer mask. Erase the stroke effect layer and merge the two layers.
Set the stroke's opacity to 0 and group all the shapes together. Click on Opacity and then click the box next to Knockout Group.
Create a pen path and a new blank layer. Stroke the path after setting the colour, brush hardness, and brush size.
Put the shape with the transparent stroke in the same group/layer as the other shapes. Select the group/layer and check "knockout group" in the Opacity panel.
Create the stroke on a new layer and set the fill opacity to 0%. Set knockout to "deep" and the stroke will become transparent.