
Constipation can be extremely uncomfortable and can affect anyone due to many different causes. Stool softeners are a type of laxative called an emollient laxative. They help wet and soften the stool, making it easier to pass. However, they are the least effective option for treating constipation and are best for people with temporary or mild, chronic constipation. While stool softeners can help with constipation, it is unclear whether they help with gas. However, constipation can cause gas, so treating constipation with a stool softener may indirectly help with gas.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
What are stool softeners? | A type of laxative called an emollient laxative |
Active ingredients | Docusate sodium and docusate calcium |
How it works | Helps wet and soften the stool |
How to use | Oral softgel capsules |
When to use | Best for people with temporary constipation or mild, chronic constipation |
How long does it take to work? | 12 to 72 hours |
Side effects | Throat irritation |
Precautions | Should not be used with mineral oil |
What You'll Learn
Stool softeners are a type of laxative
Stool softeners are gentle enough to be used regularly to prevent constipation. However, they are the least effective option for treating constipation, and are best for those with temporary or mild, chronic constipation. They are also safe to use daily. Common active ingredients in stool softeners include docusate sodium and docusate calcium.
Laxatives, on the other hand, come in many forms and work in different ways to resolve constipation. Some laxatives work on the stool, some work on the intestine, and others work on both. All laxatives are used to relieve constipation, and some may be a better choice than others depending on how long they need to be used and how harsh their ingredients are.
There are several types of laxatives, including:
- Bulk-forming laxatives: These form a gel in the stool that helps hold more water, making the stool bigger and stimulating movement in the intestine to pass the stool more quickly.
- Lubricant laxatives: These coat the stool and intestines to prevent water loss and lubricate the stool to help it move more easily.
- Hyperosmotic laxatives: These draw more water into the intestines to soften the stool and stimulate movement.
- Saline laxatives: These draw more water into the intestine, softening the stool and stimulating movement.
- Stimulant laxatives: These stimulate and increase the movement of the intestines.
Laxatives can be taken orally or rectally, and the time they take to work varies depending on the type. Rectal enemas and suppositories usually work the fastest, while emollient, bulk-forming, hyperosmotic, and saline laxatives typically take 12 to 72 hours to work. It's important to follow the usage directions and not to take more or less than the recommended amount of any laxative or stool softener.
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They work by softening stools to make them easier to pass
Stool softeners are over-the-counter products that help with constipation by softening stools and making them easier to pass. They are generally considered a safer option than laxatives and are usually recommended for occasional constipation. Stool softeners reduce the amount of fluid that the intestines absorb, leaving more water in the stool. This makes the stool softer and easier to pass. The primary ingredient in over-the-counter stool softeners is docusate sodium, which is found in common brands like Phillips' Stool Softener and Colace.
Stool softeners are typically a short-term solution and are not meant to be a long-term fix for constipation. If constipation is a persistent issue, it is important to consult a doctor to identify any underlying medical conditions that may be causing it.
In addition to using stool softeners, there are also some lifestyle changes that can help with constipation and make stools easier to pass. These include increasing water intake, consuming more dietary fiber, and engaging in regular physical activity. Staying hydrated helps to ensure that there is enough water in the digestive tract to soften the stool. Similarly, consuming more fiber helps to add bulk to the stool and stimulate bowel movements. Finally, physical activity can help stimulate the bowels and promote regular bowel movements.
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They are usually taken at bedtime
Stool softeners are a type of laxative that can provide relief from constipation. They are usually taken at bedtime. They are typically taken orally, in the form of tablets, capsules, syrup, or liquid. However, they can also be administered rectally as an enema.
Stool softeners work by increasing the amount of water and fat that mixes with your stool, making it softer and easier to pass. The active ingredients in stool softeners are docusate sodium and docusate calcium, with a common brand name of Colace. They are considered safe to use and are not habit-forming.
It is important to follow the directions on the packaging or consult a healthcare provider for specific instructions. Stool softeners should only be taken when needed and as directed. They are usually taken for a short-term basis, and if symptoms persist beyond a week, it is recommended to consult a healthcare professional.
While stool softeners are generally well-tolerated, some possible side effects include stomach pain, nausea, and diarrhoea. If you experience more serious side effects, such as hives, swelling of the face, tongue, or throat, or difficulty swallowing or breathing, it is important to seek medical attention.
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They are the least effective option for treating constipation
Stool softeners are a type of laxative called an emollient laxative. They help wet and soften the stool, making it easier to pass. However, they are the least effective option for treating constipation. This is because they take a relatively long time to work, and there are other laxatives that are better suited for immediate relief from constipation.
For instance, saline laxatives tend to work very fast. They pull water into the intestines using mineral salts, such as magnesium citrate or magnesium oxide. Stimulant laxatives are also fast-acting, stimulating the intestines to have a bowel movement. They usually take 6 to 12 hours to work. Osmotic laxatives, including magnesium citrate and magnesium hydroxide, may produce a bowel movement in 30 minutes to 6 hours.
Stool softeners, on the other hand, may take 24 to 48 hours to work. This is a relatively long time, especially for those experiencing painful constipation. While stool softeners are gentle and safe for long-term use, they are therefore best suited for people with temporary constipation or mild, chronic constipation who do not need immediate relief.
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They are best for people with temporary or mild, chronic constipation
Stool softeners are a type of laxative called an emollient laxative. They are best for people with temporary or mild, chronic constipation. Emollient laxatives help liquids mix into your stool to prevent dry, hard masses from forming. They are gentle enough to prevent constipation with regular use but are the least effective option for treating constipation.
Stool softeners are available in the form of oral softgel capsules, tablets, capsules, syrup, or liquid. They can also be taken rectally in the form of an enema or suppository. The active ingredients in stool softeners are docusate sodium and docusate calcium. A common brand of docusate is Colace.
Stool softeners are especially helpful for people who should avoid straining while having a bowel movement. This includes people with heart conditions, such as recent heart attacks, or those who have recently undergone medical procedures or surgeries.
It is recommended to take stool softeners at bedtime and only when needed. They are not meant to be taken every day and should not be used for more than one week unless directed by a healthcare provider. Side effects of stool softeners may include stomach pain, nausea, and diarrhea.
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Frequently asked questions
Stool softeners are a type of laxative called an emollient laxative. They help wet and soften the stool to make it easier to pass.
Stool softeners work by adding moisture to the stool to make it softer and easier to pass. They can be in capsule, tablet, liquid, and syrup form and are usually taken at bedtime.
Common side effects of using stool softeners include flatulence and bloating.