Colace, also known as docusate, is a medication used to treat constipation. It is available over the counter (OTC) and can be purchased without a prescription. Colace is a stool softener that helps to make bowel movements softer and easier to pass. It is suitable for adults and children aged two years and older. The medication is typically taken by mouth in tablet, capsule, or liquid form, and works by drawing water and fat into the stool. Colace is generally safe to use, but it is important to follow the directions on the package or as prescribed by a doctor.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Drug class | Laxatives |
Generic name | Docusate |
Drug forms | Capsules, liquid, tablets, softgels, syrup, drops, suppositories |
Drug strengths | 50 mg, 100 mg, 10 mg/ml, 60 mg/15ml |
Dosage for adults | 50-300 mg daily in 1-4 doses |
Dosage for children | 50-150 mg daily in 1-4 doses |
Dosage for pets | 25-200 mg daily depending on the size of the dog |
Administration | Oral, rectal |
OTC availability | Yes |
What You'll Learn
Colace is a stool softener
Colace is generally safe to be taken long-term with the guidance of a healthcare provider and may be prescribed to prevent constipation associated with other medications or conditions known to cause constipation. It is often given as part of the prep process for procedures like colonoscopies. It is also used to reduce strain on surgical incisions and prevent constipation from opioid use.
Colace may take one to three days to produce a bowel movement and is not intended to provide quick relief of constipation symptoms. It is important to follow the instructions on the medicine label and not to take Colace for longer than one week without consulting a doctor. Colace should not be used when fecal impaction is suspected or in cases of intestinal blockage. It should also not be used in conjunction with mineral oil, unless advised by a doctor.
Laxatives and Breastfeeding: What's Safe?
You may want to see also
Colace is used to treat constipation
Colace is a medication used to treat constipation. It is a type of stool softener that helps to make bowel movements softer and easier to pass. Colace is available as capsules and a liquid that are taken by mouth. It is typically used to treat occasional constipation caused by hard, dry stools.
Colace works by drawing water and fat into the stool, making it softer and easier to pass through the gut. This type of medication is often the first method used to prevent and treat constipation, especially when straining during bowel movements should be avoided. For example, Colace may be used after a heart attack or surgery.
The usual dose for adults is 50 to 300 mg per day, divided into 1 to 4 doses. It is important to follow the directions on the package or the advice of a doctor when taking Colace. It should be taken with a full glass of water or juice and can be mixed with milk or infant formula to prevent throat irritation. Colace generally produces a bowel movement within 12 to 72 hours.
It is important to note that Colace should not be used for longer than one week unless directed by a doctor. Overuse of stool softeners can lead to serious medical problems. Colace may also cause side effects such as stomach pain, diarrhoea, or throat irritation. If any of these side effects persist or worsen, it is important to consult a doctor or pharmacist.
Laxatives: How Long Till Relief?
You may want to see also
Colace is available over the counter
Colace is a medication used to treat constipation and is available over the counter. It is a stool softener that can be purchased without a prescription and is used to treat occasional constipation from hard, dry stools. It is available in capsule and liquid form and is taken by mouth. Colace is the brand name for docusate sodium, which is a drug that works by drawing water and fat into the stool to make it softer and easier to pass through the gut. This relieves constipation.
Colace is typically used for one week to reduce constipation. However, in some cases, a doctor may prescribe Colace for the long-term treatment of constipation associated with other drugs or conditions. It is important to note that Colace should not be used for longer than one week without consulting a doctor. Colace is generally safe for adults and children ages 2 years and older. The recommended dosage for adults is 50 to 300 mg daily, divided into one to four doses each day. For children ages 2 to 12 years, the dosage is typically 50 to 150 mg daily, also divided into one to four doses per day.
It is important to follow the directions on the product package or those provided by your doctor when taking Colace. It is usually taken with a full glass of water or juice at bedtime. If you are using the liquid form, be sure to measure the dose carefully using the provided dropper or a special measuring device, as household spoons may not provide an accurate dose. You can mix the liquid or drops with juice, milk, or infant formula to prevent throat irritation and mask the bitter taste.
Colace is a safe and effective medication for treating occasional constipation. However, it should not be used for more than one week unless directed by a doctor. It is important to consult a healthcare professional if you have any questions or concerns about taking Colace or if you experience any side effects.
Senna and Miralax: Safe Together?
You may want to see also
Colace is not suitable for everyone
Colace is a brand-name drug used to treat and prevent constipation and to reduce pain or rectal damage caused by hard stools or by straining during bowel movements. It is available over the counter and is generally safe for use by adults and children over the age of two. However, it may not be suitable for everyone.
Firstly, Colace should not be used by individuals with a blockage in their intestines. It is also not recommended for those experiencing nausea, vomiting, or severe stomach pain. If you are taking mineral oil, you should consult a doctor before using Colace. Additionally, those who are allergic to docusate should refrain from using Colace.
Before taking Colace, it is important to consult a doctor or pharmacist if you have recently experienced a sudden change in bowel habits lasting over two weeks. This medication should also be used with caution during pregnancy and breastfeeding, and it is advised to seek medical advice before using it during these periods. Furthermore, Colace should not be given to children without prior medical consultation.
Colace is generally well-tolerated, but it is important to be aware of potential side effects. These may include throat irritation (with the liquid form), rectal bleeding, and allergic reactions such as skin rash, itching, hives, or swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat. If any of these side effects occur, it is important to seek medical advice promptly.
Milk of Magnesia: Quick Constipation Relief
You may want to see also
Colace has side effects
Colace is an over-the-counter drug that can help with constipation. It is a stool softener that can be taken by mouth in the form of capsules or liquid. It is also available as syrup or drops. It is important to note that Colace has side effects, and its use should be carefully considered.
Firstly, Colace may cause stomach pain, diarrhoea, or cramping. These side effects are not uncommon, and patients are advised to inform their doctor or pharmacist if they persist or worsen. Throat irritation is another potential side effect, particularly with the liquid or syrup forms of the medication.
Secondly, while rare, Colace can lead to a serious allergic reaction. Symptoms of such a reaction include a rash, itching, severe dizziness, and trouble breathing. Patients should seek immediate medical attention if they experience any of these symptoms.
Thirdly, Colace may cause rectal bleeding, which is a serious side effect that requires medical attention. Patients should also be cautious if they do not have a bowel movement after taking Colace, as this could indicate a more serious condition.
Additionally, Colace may cause urine to turn reddish-brown, although this effect is harmless and temporary. Other possible side effects include nausea, vomiting, dizziness, decreased urination, and mental or mood changes.
It is important to note that this list of side effects may not be comprehensive, and patients should consult their doctor or pharmacist if they experience any unusual or bothersome symptoms while taking Colace.
Garlic: Nature's Laxative?
You may want to see also