Diabetic chocolate is often assumed to be a healthier alternative to regular chocolate, but it is just as high in saturated fat and calories and can still raise blood sugar levels. It is also more expensive than regular chocolate. In fact, it is illegal to market a food as a diabetic food, as there is no evidence that diabetic chocolate provides any special benefit. Diabetic chocolate can also have a laxative effect, which has been linked to the sugar substitutes used in artificially sweetened chocolate.
What You'll Learn
Diabetic chocolate is just as high in fat and calories as ordinary chocolate
It is a common misconception that people with diabetes cannot eat chocolate. While it is true that chocolate is high in energy, sugar, and saturated fat, even in small portions, people with diabetes can still eat chocolate, but only in moderation and not too often.
Chocolate is a treat food, and it is important to make healthier food choices when snacking. This means swapping chocolate for unsweetened yoghurt, unsalted nuts, seeds, fruits, and vegetables. However, this does not mean that people with diabetes cannot ever eat chocolate. It is still possible to eat chocolate, but it must be done carefully and in moderation.
Diabetic chocolate is just as high in saturated fat and calories as ordinary chocolate. It can still raise blood sugar levels and is often more expensive than regular chocolate. In fact, it is against the law to label food as a diabetic food, as there is no evidence that these foods offer any special benefit over eating healthily. Diabetic chocolate can also sometimes have a laxative effect.
Chocolate with high cocoa solids is generally considered to be better for diabetics, as it is thought to be a low glycemic food, meaning it does not cause a sharp spike in blood sugar. The fat and fibre in chocolate make it slow-digesting, so you don't get an instant spike in blood sugar. Sugar-free chocolate is another option for diabetics, but it is important to note that it is not necessarily low in calories; it can be as high as regular chocolate.
The key for diabetics is to consume chocolate in moderation and to understand how different ingredients will affect blood glucose levels. It is also important to consider lifestyle choices like exercise and diet before indulging in chocolate and to consult with a doctor before incorporating chocolate into a regular diet.
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Diabetic chocolate can still raise blood sugar levels
It is a common misconception that people with diabetes cannot eat chocolate. While it is true that chocolate is high in energy, sugar, and saturated fat, even in small portions, it can be enjoyed in moderation and not too frequently. When indulging in chocolate, it is important to be mindful of portion sizes and not to eat too much in one sitting, as it can affect blood sugar levels.
"Diabetic" chocolate is often marketed as a healthier alternative for people with diabetes, but it is important to note that it is just as high in saturated fat and calories as regular chocolate. In fact, diabetic chocolate can still raise blood sugar levels and is usually more expensive. It is illegal to label food as "diabetic food" as there is no evidence that these foods offer any special benefits over a healthy diet. Additionally, these "diabetic" foods can sometimes have a laxative effect due to the presence of sugar alcohols like sorbitol, mannitol, and xylitol, which the human body cannot digest.
Instead of diabetic chocolate, people with diabetes can opt for good-quality dark chocolate with a high cocoa content (70% or more). Dark chocolate contains polyphenols, which are naturally occurring compounds with antioxidant properties. Research has shown that polyphenols may improve insulin sensitivity and help control blood sugar levels. A study published in the journal Appetite found that individuals who consumed chocolate, including dark chocolate, at least once a week had a lower prevalence of diabetes and a lower risk of developing the condition in the future.
When choosing dark chocolate, it is important to read the nutrition facts and opt for chocolate with at least as much fiber as sugar. It is also recommended to avoid chocolate that has been processed with alkali, as this eliminates the health properties of the cocoa. While dark chocolate can be a healthier option for people with diabetes, it should still be consumed in moderation as part of a balanced diet.
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Sugar-free chocolate can have a laxative effect
Sugar-free chocolate is made without sugar, but it can still taste sweet. This is because candy makers use sugar alcohols like mannitol, sorbitol, and xylitol to give that sweet taste. However, these sugar substitutes can have a laxative effect.
The human body cannot fully digest sugar alcohols. This means that consuming too much sugar-free chocolate can lead to an upset stomach and diarrhea. The American Dietetic Association advises that more than 50 grams of sorbitol or 20 grams of mannitol per day can cause diarrhea. It is important to note that this effect is not limited to sugar-free chocolate and can occur with other sugar-free products, including baked goods.
Regular chocolate, especially plain chocolate, contains fiber and caffeine, which can also have a laxative effect. The darker the chocolate, the higher the caffeine content, and the more fiber it contains. An ounce of chocolate with 70% to 85% cacao solids has 22.7 milligrams of caffeine and 3 grams of fiber. While this may not be enough to have an immediate impact, consuming a full-size chocolate bar could lead to a laxative effect.
Additionally, milk chocolate and chocolate candies containing dairy have lactose, which can cause diarrhea and other side effects like gas and bloating in lactose-intolerant individuals.
So, Can I Still Enjoy Chocolate?
Absolutely! Chocolate, especially dark chocolate, can be enjoyed in moderation. It is recommended to limit your consumption to about ¾ to 1 ounce of dark chocolate to satisfy your sweet tooth without overdoing it on calories, saturated fat, carbs, or sugar. When choosing chocolate, opt for varieties with a higher cocoa percentage (70% or more) to maximize the health benefits.
Remember, sugar-free does not mean calorie-free or fat-free, so it is important to practice portion control and not overindulge, especially if you are watching your weight.
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Chocolate is not a recommended treatment for constipation
Chocolate is made from the cacao plant, Theobroma cacao. The cacao husks found in the waste product of chocolate production could potentially act as a laxative. However, since the husks are not ingredients in chocolate, there is a low chance that eating chocolate will help with constipation.
In 2012, an article published in Nutrition and Metabolism explored the effects of cocoa products on bowel movements. Researchers found no significant changes in the bowels of their subjects, and concluded that cocoa is unlikely to help with constipation.
Chocolate, especially dark chocolate, is high in sugar and saturated fat. It is recommended that adults limit their free sugar intake to 30g per day. On average, chocolate contains 50g of sugar per 100g. Eating too much chocolate could lead to unintentional weight gain and make it more difficult to manage blood sugar, blood cholesterol and blood pressure.
For those who are lactose intolerant, milk chocolate and other chocolate confections containing dairy can cause digestive issues such as bloating, gas and diarrhoea.
If you are experiencing constipation, it is best to eat fibrous foods such as bread, cereal, vegetables and yoghurt, or try getting more exercise.
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Dark chocolate is a healthier option for people with diabetes
Dark chocolate is a good choice for people with diabetes because it contains flavonols, which may help lower blood sugar and reduce the risk of heart disease. The antioxidants in dark chocolate help the body use its insulin more efficiently, which in turn helps lower blood sugar levels naturally and helps decrease insulin resistance. This is beneficial for people with type 2 diabetes.
Additionally, dark chocolate is also linked to a lower risk of heart disease. A 2022 review found that consuming dark chocolate for two weeks or longer was associated with a decrease in blood pressure, especially in those who ate dark chocolate with a high concentration of flavonols.
When choosing dark chocolate, it is important to look at the percentage of cocoa. Ideally, a bar of dark chocolate should contain 70% cocoa or more to reap the most health benefits. It is also important to keep an eye on the sugar content and limit any sugary extra ingredients.
While "diabetic" chocolate is marketed towards people with diabetes, it is not recommended. Diabetic chocolate is just as high in saturated fat and calories as ordinary chocolate, and it can still raise blood sugar levels. It is also often more expensive than regular chocolate. Instead, people with diabetes should opt for good-quality dark chocolate and consume it in moderation.
In summary, dark chocolate is a healthier option for people with diabetes due to its potential benefits for blood sugar control and heart health. However, it is important to consume it in moderation and choose varieties with a high cocoa content and minimal added sugars.
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Frequently asked questions
Diabetic chocolate is not recommended by Diabetes UK, as it is just as high in saturated fat and calories as ordinary chocolate, and it can still raise blood sugar levels. Diabetic chocolate is also often more expensive than regular chocolate. However, some artificially sweetened chocolates may have a laxative effect, as they contain sugar alcohols like sorbitol, which the human body cannot digest.
Diabetic chocolate is chocolate marketed towards people with diabetes. It is important to note that it is illegal to market a food as a "diabetic food" as there is no evidence that these foods offer any special benefit over eating healthily.
Laxative chocolate is chocolate that contains ingredients with a laxative effect, such as sugar alcohols. These include mannitol, sorbitol, and xylitol, which are used in sugar-free chocolate to improve the taste. However, since the human body cannot digest these sugar alcohols, consuming too much of them can lead to diarrhea.
Diabetic chocolate can have similar side effects to regular chocolate, including raising blood sugar levels, increasing cholesterol levels, and making weight management more difficult. Additionally, it can be more expensive than regular chocolate without offering any special health benefits.