Laxatives: Normal Bowel Movement Restoration And Post-Use Effects

should bowel movement return normal after laxative

Laxatives are a common solution for constipation, but do bowel movements return to normal after their use? Constipation is a common issue, often caused by stress, medications, poor diet, lifestyle choices, or a medical condition. While laxatives can provide relief, they are not a long-term solution and can even worsen constipation if overused. They work by softening stools or stimulating bowel movements, but they don't address the root cause of the problem. It is recommended to try simple fixes first, such as increasing water intake, adding fiber to the diet, and exercising. If these changes don't help, it's best to consult a doctor, who may suggest a laxative or other treatment options.

Characteristics Values
When to use laxatives When lifestyle changes such as eating high-fiber foods, taking probiotics, drinking more fluids, and exercising are ineffective in treating constipation
Types Bulk-forming, osmotics, stool softeners, lubricants, stimulants, prescription-only
Usage Follow instructions, take as directed, don't overdose, consult a doctor if in doubt
Effectiveness Laxatives treat symptoms, not the cause; they can delay diagnosis; they are not the first option for treating constipation
Side effects Bloating, gas, stomach cramps, dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, chronic constipation, intestinal blockage

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Laxatives should be taken as directed to prevent side effects like bloating, gas or stomach cramps

Laxatives are a common medicine to treat constipation, but they should be taken with care and only as directed. They are available over the counter, but it's important to understand their potential side effects and risks.

Laxatives work by either softening stools or stimulating the bowels to get moving. They are typically used to treat occasional or short-term constipation, and there are several types available, including bulk-forming laxatives, osmotics, stool softeners, lubricants, and stimulants.

While laxatives can provide relief from constipation, they can also cause side effects if not taken as directed. These side effects include bloating, gas, and stomach cramps. To avoid these issues, it is crucial to follow the instructions on the medication and take the correct dosage at the right time of day. For example, some laxatives need to be taken with food or drink, while others should be taken on an empty stomach.

Additionally, overuse or long-term use of laxatives can lead to more serious complications, such as electrolyte imbalance, chronic constipation, and intestinal blockage. This is because the body can become dependent on laxatives to have a bowel movement, and the intestines can lose muscle and nerve response over time. Therefore, it is essential to use laxatives as directed and only for the short term. If constipation persists or becomes chronic, it is important to consult a doctor, as there may be underlying causes or other treatment options.

In summary, laxatives can be an effective short-term solution for constipation when taken as directed. However, they should not be relied upon long-term, and any side effects or complications should be discussed with a healthcare provider.

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Laxatives are not safe for everyone, so check with your healthcare provider before taking them

Laxatives are not safe for everyone, so it's important to check with your healthcare provider before taking them. While laxatives can be effective in treating constipation, they are not suitable for all individuals and can have side effects and health risks.

Pregnant individuals, for instance, should consult their healthcare provider before taking laxatives. Additionally, laxatives should not be given to children without the recommendation of their pediatrician. Certain types of laxatives can also interfere with prescription medications, so it's crucial to discuss this with your healthcare provider if you are taking any other medications.

Laxatives are typically recommended for individuals experiencing occasional constipation that has not improved with lifestyle changes or those with chronic conditions causing constipation, such as Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis. They are also used for bowel cleansing before a digestive procedure. However, it's important to remember that laxatives are not the first line of treatment for constipation.

Lifestyle changes, such as increasing fiber intake, staying hydrated, and regular physical activity, are usually the initial approach to addressing constipation. If these modifications do not provide relief, then laxatives may be considered as a short-term solution. Bulk-forming laxatives, which are generally considered the gentlest option, are often recommended as the first choice.

It's important to use laxatives as directed to prevent side effects, and they should not be taken for longer than recommended. Overuse of laxatives can lead to complications such as chronic constipation, electrolyte imbalance, intestinal blockage, and dehydration. If you find yourself frequently relying on laxatives or experiencing persistent constipation, it's crucial to consult your healthcare provider for guidance and to rule out any underlying conditions.

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Laxatives are not the first option for relieving constipation. Try lifestyle changes first

Bowel movements should return to normal after laxative use, but laxatives are not the first option for relieving constipation. Instead, it is recommended that you try making some lifestyle changes first.

Constipation is often a symptom of an underlying issue, such as diet, age, sex, health status, or another medical condition. It is characterised by fewer than three bowel movements per week, hard and difficult-to-pass stools, and excessive straining.

Before turning to laxatives, you can try the following lifestyle changes to relieve constipation:

  • Increase your fibre intake: Adults should eat 20-35 grams of fibre per day. High-fibre foods include whole grains, such as brown rice and whole wheat bread, and fruits and vegetables like figs, prunes, apples, and broccoli.
  • Drink more water: Dehydration can cause constipation. Aim for at least 1.8 litres or about seven to eight 8-ounce glasses of clear liquid daily.
  • Exercise: Lack of physical activity can lead to constipation. Light exercises like walking, yoga, jogging, or swimming may help encourage bowel movements by increasing blood flow throughout your abdomen.
  • Avoid certain foods: Some foods can make constipation worse, such as dairy products, sugary treats, high-fat meats, low-fibre snacks, and processed foods.
  • Try natural remedies: Natural remedies like probiotics may help treat and prevent constipation. However, consult a doctor before taking any herbs or teas for constipation relief, as they may interact with other medications.
  • Try colonic massage: Manually massaging the colon may help stimulate the bowels for people whose constipation is caused by the slow movement of stool.
  • Try a squatting position: Placing your feet on a stool in front of the toilet while you poop can help you pass stool without straining.
  • Try deep breathing and relaxation techniques: Stress can slow down how quickly food moves through your bowel. Techniques like meditation, deep breathing, or relaxation with mental imagery can help you chill out.

If these lifestyle changes do not help relieve your constipation, consult your doctor, who can recommend or prescribe the best treatment option for you.

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If you've been taking laxatives for a long time and can't go without them, talk to your doctor about stopping

If you've been taking laxatives for a long time and can't go without them, it's important to talk to your doctor about stopping. They can advise you on how to slowly stop using them. It's not advisable to stop taking laxatives abruptly, as this can cause discomfort. Instead, your doctor may recommend gradually reducing your dosage over time.

Your doctor may also suggest adopting bowel-healthy lifestyle habits to help restore your bowel function. This includes drinking plenty of water, eating high-fiber foods, and getting regular physical activity. These habits can help treat and prevent constipation.

It's important to be patient during the process of restoring your bowel function. While you may notice positive changes within a few weeks, it can take several months to establish a healthy and regular bowel routine. During this time, you can focus on making gradual changes to your diet and lifestyle, such as increasing your soluble fiber intake and staying hydrated.

Remember that individual responses vary, so it's worth experimenting with different methods to find what works best for you. If you face any challenges or concerns, don't hesitate to consult your doctor for personalized guidance.

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If you're taking an over-the-counter laxative that isn't working, you may need a prescription laxative

If you're experiencing constipation, it's a good idea to consult a doctor and discuss diet, fluids, exercise, and toileting habits. Lifestyle changes can often help relieve constipation and negate the need for laxatives.

If you've tried lifestyle changes and are still experiencing constipation, you may want to try an over-the-counter laxative. These are available in pharmacies, grocery stores, and online. However, if you find that over-the-counter laxatives are not working for you, it may be time to consult your doctor again. They may recommend a prescription laxative, especially if you have a long-term condition that causes constipation, such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) or if you're taking opioids, which can cause constipation.

Prescription laxatives that treat chronic constipation include:

  • Lactulose (Duphalac)
  • Linaclotide (Linzess)
  • Lubiprostone (Amitiza)
  • Prucalopride (Prudac, Motegrity)
  • Plecanatide (Trulance)
  • Lactulose (Cephulac, Kristalose)
  • Lactitol (Pizensy)

Prescription laxatives that treat opioid-induced constipation include:

  • Methylnaltrexone (Relistor)
  • Naloxegol (Movantik)
  • Naldemedine (Symproic)

It's important to remember that laxatives are not a cure-all and that they can have side effects. If you're unsure about whether taking a laxative is safe for you, it's always best to consult your doctor.

Frequently asked questions

Laxatives treat constipation by softening stools or stimulating the bowels to get moving. They come in different forms, including pills, powders, liquids, suppositories, and enemas.

Common types of laxatives include bulk-forming laxatives, osmotics, stool softeners, lubricants, and stimulants.

No, laxatives are not safe for everyone. Check with your healthcare provider before taking laxatives, especially if you are pregnant or taking other medications.

The time it takes for laxatives to work depends on the type and how you take them. Enemas and suppositories work the fastest, usually within minutes to an hour, while bulk-forming laxatives can take a few days.

General side effects of taking laxatives include bloating, gas, and stomach cramps. Overuse can lead to more serious complications such as electrolyte imbalance, chronic constipation, and intestinal blockage.

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