Laxative Suppository: What If It Gets Stuck?

Laxatives are a common treatment for constipation, which can be caused by a variety of factors, including dietary and lifestyle choices, as well as chronic conditions such as Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis. They work by softening stools or stimulating the bowels to promote bowel movements. However, overuse or misuse of laxatives can lead to problems such as chronic constipation and laxative dependence. In some cases, laxatives may not be effective in treating constipation, and alternative treatments such as enemas, water irrigation, or manual evacuation may be necessary. It is important to follow the directions for use and consult a doctor if constipation persists or if there are any concerns or side effects.

If laxatives and suppositories don't work, an enema, water irrigation or manual evacuation may be needed

If laxatives and suppositories don't work to relieve constipation, the next step is usually an enema. An enema is a technique used to stimulate stool evacuation, and it is often successful in relieving constipation.

There are several types of enemas, but they all involve inserting a fluid into the rectum that softens the stool and makes it easier to push out. The fluid may be a saline solution or a solution of water with other ingredients, depending on the type of enema and the location of the impacted stool. The process of administering an enema involves inserting a tube into the anus and slowly administering the fluid. The person receiving the enema may be asked to hold the fluid in for a few minutes to allow it to break down the impacted stool before releasing it. In some cases, a doctor may also perform a rectal massage after the enema to help move the stool through.

In addition to enemas, water irrigation or manual evacuation are other options for treating severe constipation when laxatives and suppositories have failed. Water irrigation, also known as transanal irrigation (TAI), involves introducing water directly into the bowel through a secured, inflatable rectal balloon. This stimulates the muscles in the bowel and flushes out the stool, emptying the lower portion of the colon. Water irrigation can be particularly effective for people with neurogenic bowel dysfunction or chronic constipation.

Manual evacuation, also known as digital disimpaction, is a procedure performed by a doctor in which they use their finger to gently break up and remove the impacted stool. This procedure may be done in a surgical setting for severe cases of constipation.

It is important to note that these treatments for severe constipation, especially enemas, carry some risks. For example, incorrect administration of an enema can cause tissue irritation and damage, and in rare cases, it can even lead to rectal perforation or pulmonary embolism. Therefore, it is crucial to follow a doctor's instructions carefully when using these treatments.

Laxative dependence may occur if you use suppositories too often

Suppositories are a type of laxative that is inserted into the rectum. They are used to relieve occasional constipation. Glycerin, a common ingredient in suppositories, is a hyperosmotic laxative that works by drawing water into the intestines, stimulating a bowel movement within 15 to 60 minutes.

To avoid laxative dependence, it is important to use suppositories as directed by your doctor or the product package. Do not use the product more than once daily unless otherwise instructed. If you experience symptoms of overuse, such as diarrhoea, abdominal pain, decreased weight, or weakness, contact your doctor promptly.

If you are experiencing constipation, it is recommended to drink plenty of fluids, eat foods high in fibre, and exercise regularly.

Suppositories are not suitable for children under 6 years old

If a laxative suppository has not had the desired effect after a reasonable amount of time, it may be stuck and require medical attention. Suppositories are designed to be expelled by the body after they have been used. However, it is important to note that they should not be used too frequently, as this can lead to laxative dependence.

When using suppositories for children, it is important to follow the manufacturer's instructions. The child should be placed on their side, with their lower leg extended and their upper leg flexed toward the navel. The suppository should then be inserted into the anus, with the flat side first, and gently pressed in the direction of the navel. Once inserted, hold the child's buttocks closed for a few seconds to prevent the suppository from falling out. The child should then lie down for 10-15 minutes to allow the suppository to be absorbed.

It is important to note that suppositories have an expiration date and should be stored properly, either in a cool, dry place or in the refrigerator, depending on the manufacturer's instructions. Always wash your hands before and after administering a suppository.

Suppositories should be inserted into the rectum, pointed end first

Suppositories are solid medications that enter the body through the rectum, vagina, or urethra. They are used when a person is unable to take drugs orally, for example, if they are vomiting and cannot keep pills or liquids down, or are having seizures. Rectal suppositories are inserted into the rectum and are typically an inch long and narrowed at one end.

To insert a suppository, first, try to pass a stool to empty the colon, as suppository medication is most effective when the bowel is empty. Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and warm water or use hand sanitiser. Dry your hands with a clean towel or paper towel. If the suppository is too soft to insert, chill it in the refrigerator for 30 minutes or run cold water over it before removing the foil wrapper. Remove any wrapping from the suppository. If you need to cut the suppository, carefully do so lengthwise with a clean, single-edge razor blade.

Get into position. You can either stand with one foot on a chair or lie on your left side with your right knee slightly bent. If you are administering the suppository to a child, place them on their side with their lower leg straightened and the upper leg bent towards their stomach. Relax your buttocks to make it easier to insert the suppository. Insert the suppository into the rectum, pointed end first. Push it in about one inch for adults, half an inch for children, and half an inch to one inch for infants, depending on their size.

After inserting the suppository, sit or lie still for at least 10 minutes. This allows time for the suppository to dissolve in the body. If you are administering the suppository to a child, you may need to gently hold their buttocks together during this time to prevent the suppository from falling out. Throw away all used materials in a trash can and wash your hands with soap and warm water.

If the suppository is not a laxative, try not to empty your bowels for at least one hour after inserting it. This allows the medication enough time to enter the bloodstream and start working.

Suppositories are not intended for oral or vaginal use

Suppositories are a common treatment for constipation. They are solid medications that are inserted into the rectum or vagina using an applicator. They melt inside the body and release medication directly into the bloodstream.

It is important to note that suppositories are designed for rectal or vaginal use only and should not be used orally. When using a suppository, always follow the directions on the product package or the instructions provided by your doctor or pharmacist. Do not use petroleum jelly or mineral oil with the suppository, as this may reduce its effectiveness.

Rectal suppositories are typically used to treat constipation. To use a rectal suppository, follow these steps:

• Wash your hands with soap and warm water.
• Unwrap the suppository.
• Apply a water-based lubricant to the tip or dip it in water to aid insertion.
• Get into a comfortable position, such as standing with one leg on a chair or lying on your side with one leg straight and the other bent.
• Gently insert the suppository, tapered end first, about one inch into the rectum.
• Remain still for about 15 minutes to allow the suppository to dissolve.

Vaginal suppositories are used to treat conditions such as yeast infections, fungal infections, and vaginal dryness. To use a vaginal suppository:

• Wash your hands and vaginal area with mild soap and warm water, then dry thoroughly.
• Remove the wrapping from the suppository.
• Place the suppository into the applicator, if it is not pre-filled.
• Get into a comfortable position, such as lying on your back with bent knees or standing with bent knees and feet apart.
• Gently insert the applicator into the vagina as far as it will comfortably go.
• Press the plunger on the applicator to release the suppository, then remove the applicator.
• Lie down for a few minutes to allow the medication to absorb.

If you are unable to pass a laxative suppository, it is important to consult your doctor or pharmacist for advice. Do not attempt to use the suppository orally or vaginally, as it is intended for rectal use only.

Frequently asked questions