Magnesium citrate is a saline laxative that is used to treat occasional constipation. It is available over the counter and can also be used to empty the colon before a colonoscopy or certain medical procedures. The medication comes in the form of a powder that can be mixed with liquid or as a solution to be taken orally. It usually results in a bowel movement within 30 minutes to 6 hours of consumption. However, it is important to note that magnesium citrate should not be used for more than 1 week unless directed by a doctor.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
What is it used for? | To treat occasional constipation, to empty the colon before a colonoscopy or certain medical procedures, and to increase magnesium levels in the body. |
How does it work? | By causing water to be retained with the stool, making it easier to pass. |
How is it administered? | Comes as a powder to mix with a liquid or as a solution (liquid) to take by mouth. |
Dosage | Usually taken as a single daily dose or divided into two or more parts over one day. The recommended dietary allowance (RDA) is between 200-420mg per day. |
How long does it take to work? | 30 minutes to 6 hours, but this may vary depending on dosage, time of day, severity of constipation, and individual response. |
Side effects | Loose, watery, or more frequent stools, dehydration, stomach cramps, nausea, vomiting, bloating, intestinal gas, diarrhoea, dizziness or fainting, blurred or double vision, increased or decreased urination. |
Precautions | Should not be taken for more than 1 week unless directed by a doctor. Not suitable for those with kidney problems or electrolyte imbalances. Should be taken 2 hours before or after taking other medications. |
Interactions | Should not be taken with tetracycline/quinolone antibiotics (e.g. doxycycline, tetracycline, ciprofloxacin). |
What You'll Learn
Magnesium citrate is a saline laxative
Magnesium citrate is typically used for short-term relief from constipation and is not recommended for long-term use. It is also commonly used to empty the colon before medical procedures such as a colonoscopy. The recommended dosage varies based on age, gender, and general health status, but it is typically taken as a single daily dose or divided into two or more parts over one day. It is important to note that magnesium citrate should not be taken for more than a week without consulting a doctor.
As a saline laxative, magnesium citrate increases fluid in the small intestine, resulting in a bowel movement within 30 minutes to 6 hours of consumption. It is important to drink plenty of water when taking this medication to prevent dehydration and maintain normal bowel function. Magnesium citrate may also cause side effects such as loose stools, diarrhoea, and abdominal cramps. However, these side effects are generally mild and can be easily remedied by reducing the dosage.
Magnesium citrate is available in different flavours, including lemon, grape, and cherry, making it more palatable for those who find the taste unpleasant. It can be purchased from various retailers, including Walgreens and Amazon, and is also available in different forms such as pills, soft gels, oral solutions, and powders.
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It treats constipation
Magnesium citrate is a saline laxative that treats occasional constipation. It is a combination of magnesium salt and citric acid, which increases the bioavailability of magnesium, making its absorption into the digestive system easier.
Magnesium citrate treats constipation by drawing water into the intestines, which combines with dry stool, making it easier to pass. It also increases pressure, prompting the muscles in the intestines to move the stool. It is typically safe for adults to use as a laxative and can be purchased over the counter. However, it is not suitable for everyone, and it is important to check with a healthcare professional before taking it.
Magnesium citrate comes in the form of a powder to be mixed with liquid or as a solution to be taken by mouth. It is usually taken as a single daily dose or divided into two or more parts over one day. It is important to follow the directions on the product package and not to take magnesium citrate for more than one week unless directed by a doctor. It is also important to drink plenty of water when taking magnesium citrate to prevent dehydration and electrolyte imbalances.
Magnesium citrate can cause side effects such as stomach cramps, a rumbling feeling in the stomach, intestinal gas, nausea, vomiting, loose stools, and diarrhea. These side effects are generally mild and easily remedied. However, drinking alcohol when taking magnesium citrate may worsen diarrhea and other gastrointestinal side effects.
While magnesium citrate can be an effective treatment for occasional constipation, it is not suitable for long-term use or for treating chronic constipation. Using magnesium citrate regularly may lead to laxative dependence, making it difficult for a person to pass stools without the use of laxatives.
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It's available over the counter
Magnesium citrate is a saline laxative that is available over the counter. It is used to treat occasional constipation and empty the colon before a colonoscopy or certain medical procedures. It is typically available as a powder to be mixed with liquid or as a solution (liquid) to be taken by mouth. It is important to follow the directions on the product package and not to take magnesium citrate for more than 1 week unless directed by a doctor.
Magnesium citrate is also available in pill form, which can be purchased over the counter at pharmacies and online retailers. It is important to read the instructions carefully, especially if you are currently taking other medications or supplements. The dosage may vary depending on your medical condition, age, and response to treatment. It is recommended to drink a full glass of water (8 ounces or 240 milliliters) after taking magnesium citrate to prevent serious side effects such as dehydration.
Magnesium citrate is generally safe to take on a daily basis as long as you are following the proper recommended dosage. However, it is not recommended to take it regularly as a laxative. If you are experiencing constipation, it is advised to use milder products such as stool softeners or bulk-forming laxatives whenever possible.
Magnesium citrate is also available in different flavors, such as cherry and grape, which can be purchased from online retailers and pharmacies. It is important to follow the directions for use and not to exceed the recommended dosage to avoid potential side effects.
Overall, magnesium citrate is a safe and effective saline laxative that is readily available over the counter. However, it is important to use it as directed and not as a long-term solution for constipation.
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It's a magnesium supplement
Magnesium citrate is a saline laxative and a magnesium supplement. It is composed of one part magnesium salt and one part citric acid. As a supplement, magnesium citrate aids the body's absorption of magnesium, an essential mineral that helps maintain nerve and muscle function, supports a strong immune system, and keeps bones and teeth strong.
Magnesium citrate is available in powder and solution form. It is usually taken as a single daily dose or divided into two or more parts over one day. It is important to follow the directions on the product label carefully and not to take magnesium citrate for more than a week unless directed by a doctor. The recommended dietary allowance of magnesium is between 200-420mg per day, depending on age, gender, and general health status.
Magnesium citrate is most commonly known as a saline laxative, used to enable bowel movements or clean the colon before a colonoscopy. It works by increasing fluid in the small intestine, softening the stool, and making it easier to pass. It usually results in a bowel movement within 30 minutes to 6 hours.
Magnesium citrate may cause side effects such as mild abdominal discomfort, gas, nausea, loose stools, and diarrhoea. It is important to drink plenty of water when taking magnesium citrate to prevent dehydration and electrolyte imbalances.
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It's used to prepare for a colonoscopy
Magnesium citrate is a saline laxative used to prepare the body for a colonoscopy. It is a solution that can be taken orally or mixed with water. It is important to follow your doctor's instructions when using magnesium citrate to prepare for a colonoscopy.
Magnesium citrate is typically used to clean the stool from the intestines before a colonoscopy. This is done to provide a clear view of the colon during the procedure. The colonoscopy procedure itself involves the examination of the inside of the colon to check for colon cancer and other abnormalities.
When used as a laxative, magnesium citrate increases the amount of fluid in the small intestine, softening the stool and making it easier to pass. This can result in a bowel movement within 30 minutes to 6 hours of taking the medication. It is important to drink plenty of water when taking magnesium citrate to prevent dehydration and maintain normal bowel function.
One week before the procedure:
Stop taking any iron supplements.
Three days before the procedure:
- Stop taking Vitamin E, ibuprofen, and similar medications.
- If approved by your doctor, stop taking blood thinners.
- Continue taking any medications for blood pressure, heart problems, lung problems, or other chronic conditions.
The day before the procedure:
- Upon waking, take four Dulcolax laxative tablets with a large glass of water.
- Follow a clear liquid diet all day, avoiding solid foods and milk or milk products.
- In the evening, at 6 pm, drink the entire contents of the first bottle of magnesium citrate with an 8 oz glass of water.
- Continue to follow a clear liquid diet through the evening to prevent dehydration.
The day of the procedure:
- Five hours before your scheduled arrival time, drink the entire contents of the second bottle of magnesium citrate and another 8 oz glass of water.
- Do not eat or drink anything else until after your procedure, except for approved medications with a small sip of water.
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Frequently asked questions
Magnesium citrate is available over the counter (OTC) and can be purchased as a powder or oral solution.
Magnesium citrate is a saline laxative that increases fluid in the small intestine, making it easier to pass stool.
The recommended dosage of magnesium citrate for adults is 10 to 30 ml of liquid or 1 to 4 tablets of 100 mg each, taken once or twice a day. It is important to follow the directions on the product label and not exceed the maximum daily dose.